Pope Leo XIV has issued his sharpest criticism yet of President Donald Trump’s administration, denouncing the United States’ mass deportation policy and its recent bombing of Venezuelan vessels.
Speaking from his retreat at Castel Gandolfo, the first American-born pope urged “deep reflection” on the treatment of migrants in the U.S., saying that many long-term residents had been “deeply affected” by Trump’s hardline immigration measures.
The pope, born Robert Prevost in Chicago, emphasized that every Christian will be judged by how they treat “the foreigner.” His remarks were widely seen as a direct response to U.S. immigration raids carried out by the ICE agency.
“It’s a very strong statement,” said Catholic historian Austen Ivereigh, noting that Leo’s comments were clearly aimed at Trump’s policies.
Since his election in May, Pope Leo has increasingly spoken out on global issues. Last month, he described the U.S. deportation crackdown as “inhuman,” a remark that unsettled conservative Catholics who had initially celebrated his rise as the first “American Pope.”
Analysts say Leo’s message signals continuity with the priorities of his predecessor, Pope Francis, particularly on migration and social justice.
Pope Leo also criticized the U.S. military’s attacks on Venezuelan ships accused of drug trafficking, warning that “violence will not bring peace.” He urged dialogue instead, saying that the deployment of American naval forces near Venezuela was heightening tensions in the region.
Drawing from his missionary experience in Peru, the pontiff reiterated his commitment to defending migrants, families, and the poor. He called on U.S. authorities to allow Catholic ministers access to detained immigrants denied communion in facilities near Chicago.
Six months into his papacy, Pope Leo’s forthright approach is reshaping perceptions of the Vatican’s relationship with Washington. Observers say his latest remarks mark a turning point — and may test his ability to balance faith, diplomacy, and his identity as the first pope from the United States.
