Former U.S. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has announced her retirement from Congress, marking the end of a historic political career that spanned nearly four decades.
In a video message released on Thursday, the 85-year-old California Democrat said she will not seek re-election when her current term ends in January 2027.
“We have made history, we have made progress,” Pelosi said. “We have always led the way, and now we must continue to do so by remaining full participants in our democracy and fighting for the American ideals we hold dear.”
Elected to Congress in 1987, Pelosi became the first woman to serve as Speaker of the House in 2007 — a position she held twice, from 2007 to 2011 and again from 2019 to 2023. As Speaker, she became one of the most powerful figures in U.S. politics, helping shape major legislative decisions across multiple administrations.
Pelosi was instrumental in passing landmark bills, including Barack Obama’s Affordable Care Act and Joe Biden’s infrastructure and climate legislation. Her tenure was also defined by fierce clashes with Donald Trump, including leading two impeachment proceedings against him.
To Republicans, she was a divisive figure; to Democrats, a strategic leader who secured major victories even with slim majorities.
After stepping down as Democratic leader in 2022 and handing the role to Hakeem Jeffries, Pelosi continued to wield influence, most recently aiding California Democrats ahead of the 2026 midterm elections.
Her retirement brings to a close a defining era in U.S. politics. As the first female Speaker and one of the longest-serving House leaders in history, Pelosi leaves behind a legacy of resilience, trailblazing leadership, and legislative achievement.
