The Senate has approved the formation of a joint ad hoc committee with the House of Representatives to investigate and respond to the growing cases of xenophobic attacks against Nigerians in South Africa, following renewed tensions that have resulted in fatalities.
The committee, which will be led by Senate President Godswill Akpabio, is expected to carry out a fact-finding mission and engage South African authorities through diplomatic channels to seek lasting solutions to the crisis.
As part of its mandate, the delegation will meet with the South African Parliament to formally express Nigeria’s concern over the attacks and the reported killing of two Nigerians. The Senate also plans to communicate its position to the Speaker of the South African Parliament and receive briefings from the Minister of Foreign Affairs on ongoing diplomatic efforts.
During deliberations in both chambers, lawmakers strongly condemned the attacks, describing them as unacceptable and a violation of human rights and African unity. They also observed a minute of silence in honour of the victims.
Senators warned that continued violence against Nigerians abroad could damage diplomatic relations and destabilise regional cooperation if not urgently addressed. They also expressed concern over increasing cases of profiling and harassment of Nigerians in some countries, calling for stronger protection measures.
Senator Adams Oshiomhole, representing Edo North, urged the Federal Government to consider stronger countermeasures if the attacks continue, suggesting economic pressure as a possible response.
However, Senate President Akpabio cautioned against retaliatory actions, insisting that diplomacy remains the most effective path forward. He stressed the need for justice, compensation, and a structured international response rather than economic confrontation.
The Senate also called for immediate high-level diplomatic engagement with South Africa and Ghana, alongside a transparent investigation into all reported incidents. It further urged the creation of a diaspora protection framework, including emergency response systems, evacuation plans, and legal support for affected Nigerians.
In the House of Representatives, lawmakers similarly demanded urgent diplomatic action, including summoning South Africa’s High Commissioner and reviewing bilateral agreements with South Africa. They also proposed emergency evacuation support for Nigerians willing to return home.
The House further recommended the establishment of a 24-hour emergency response desk for Nigerians in South Africa and called for legislative collaboration with the South African Parliament through regional bodies to address xenophobia and hate crimes.
Deputy Speaker Benjamin Kalu described the attacks as a crime against fellow Africans, stressing the need for immediate and coordinated action to protect Nigerian citizens abroad.
