The Centre for Democracy and Development (CDD–West Africa) has expressed concern over declining political competition, rising disinformation, and fragile institutional trust ahead of the November 8 Anambra governorship election.
Speaking at the launch of its Election Analysis Centre (EAC) in Awka on Friday, CDD noted that although over 2.8 million registered voters are eligible and INEC has achieved a 98.8% PVC collection rate, voter turnout may still be low.
The organisation described the poll—INEC Chairman Prof. Joash Amupitan’s first off-cycle election—as a key test for Nigeria’s democracy in terms of credibility, inclusiveness, and institutional resilience.
CDD unveiled two reports: “Anambra 2025: A Barometer of Party Fortunes, Federal Might and Personalities” and “Evaluating Disinformation Risks Ahead of the 2025 Governorship Election in Anambra State.”
While acknowledging INEC’s improved logistics, CDD said public confidence remains shaky due to earlier lapses in voter registration and delayed court rulings on candidate eligibility. It also warned that internal party conflicts have weakened mobilisation and reduced competitiveness.
Security concerns were flagged in Ihiala, Nnewi South, Orumba South, and border areas like Lilu, Azia, and Amorka, where long-standing violence and weak oversight of vigilante groups may affect turnout. CDD urged security agencies to remain professional and impartial on election day.
The organisation criticised the N50 million billboard permit fee imposed by the Anambra State Signage and Advertisement Agency (ANSAA), saying it limits campaign access for smaller parties, despite the N1 billion spending cap under the Electoral Act 2022.
CDD’s analysis identified seven key forms of disinformation, including fake security claims, religious manipulation, and gender-based hate speech. To address this, it has deployed 178 observers, 57 grassroots “Soldiers of Mouth” monitors, and 30 mandate protection observers.
The group also lamented the low participation of women, youths, and persons with disabilities, noting that only two female candidates—from smaller parties—are contesting.
CDD called on INEC to maintain neutrality and ensure the timely deployment of voting materials and BVAS. It urged political parties to avoid vote-buying, security agencies to protect voters without bias, and the media to promote factual reporting. Citizens were also encouraged to turn out and vote peacefully.
“The 2025 Anambra governorship election is more than a state poll—it is a test of Nigeria’s democratic integrity,” CDD stated, calling for peace, credibility, and national unity throughout the process.
