Early reports indicate that the pilot of a US F-15 fighter jet downed over Iran has been rescued, with a search continuing for a second crew member, according to CBS. The operation underscores the complexity and urgency of Combat Search and Rescue (CSAR) missions conducted by US and allied militaries.
CSAR missions are designed to locate, aid, and recover personnel—including downed pilots—in hostile environments. Unlike conventional search-and-rescue operations, these missions occur under threat from enemy forces and often rely on helicopters, refueling aircraft, and combat air support. Verified video from Iran’s Khuzestan province appeared to show US helicopters and at least one refueling aircraft actively involved in the operation.
The US military’s pararescue teams, part of the Air Force’s special-operations community, lead these missions. Known for their motto, “These Things We Do, That Others May Live,” pararescuemen undergo approximately two years of rigorous training in combat, survival, medical care, and recovery operations. Combat Rescue Officers coordinate and execute the missions on the ground.
CSAR missions have a long history, dating back to World War I, with modern operations refined during the Vietnam War. In recent decades, pararescue teams have conducted high-profile rescues, including Scott O’Grady in Bosnia (1995) and the F-117 stealth pilot in Serbia (1999). While rare, these missions remain a critical capability for the US military in protecting personnel and ensuring no service member is left behind.
